{"id":915,"date":"2015-07-18T18:27:40","date_gmt":"2015-07-18T11:27:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/?p=915"},"modified":"2025-02-21T11:14:47","modified_gmt":"2025-02-21T04:14:47","slug":"phap-lenh-ve-sinh-an-toan-thuc-pham","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/phap-lenh-ve-sinh-an-toan-thuc-pham\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00ecm Hi\u1ec3u Ph\u00e1p L\u1ec7nh V\u1ec7 Sinh An To\u00e0n Th\u1ef1c Ph\u1ea9m"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t do vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 g\u00ec. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00e2y thucpham.com xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u00e0 n\u00eau ra nh\u1eefng \u00fd \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. T\u00f3m t\u1eaft ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\"ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1 12 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee6y ban th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i ban h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 26\/7\/2003. Ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ra quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y lan qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh, m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd kinh doanh, gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd kh\u00e1c theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh trong ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

\"ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kinh doanh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • C\u1ea5m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kinh doanh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u00f4i thiu, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t, \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • C\u1ea5m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kinh doanh c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a vi khu\u1ea9n, vi sinh v\u1eadt g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • C\u1ea5m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ed1ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan th\u00fa \u00fd ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia v\u00e0 gia v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Kh\u00f4ng kinh doanh c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \"ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

    Nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m:<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • N\u01a1i ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n
    • C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u01a1i ngon, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec1 ra.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, d\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Bao b\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao nh\u01b0 th\u1ecbt, tr\u1ee9ng, s\u1eefa, th\u1ee7y h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ed1ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc kho\u00e1ng thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh, rau c\u1ee7, tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y t\u01b0\u01a1i\u2026 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u1eaft khe h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \"ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t- nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m:<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3m tra theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • C\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \"ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

        \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m:<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        • C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u1ea3i cam k\u1ebft v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0a ra trong qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/li>\n
        • Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u1ea3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, trung th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m:<\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          • C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kinh doanh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ra trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/li>\n
          • Khi x\u1ea3y ra ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m do c\u1edf s\u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1o ngay v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/span><\/li>\n
          • C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kinh doanh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \"ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

            H\u00e3y tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kinh doanh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            V\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":923,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[23],"mv":{"thumbnail_id":923,"thumbnail_uri":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/phap-lenh-an-toan-ve-sinh-thuc-pham1-300x201.jpg"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/915"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=915"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/915\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95427,"href":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/915\/revisions\/95427"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/923"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=915"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=915"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thucpham.com\/vinacom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=915"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}